To ensure effective records management, which element should be identified first?

The identification of whether a record is considered public is critical in records management because it establishes the foundation for how the record will be handled, shared, and accessed. Understanding the public status of a document influences various aspects of its management, including compliance with transparency laws, privacy considerations, and access by the public or other entities.

When a record is identified as public, it also informs the protocols associated with its storage, retention, and dissemination to ensure compliance with legal requirements. This foundational understanding helps to create a clear framework for the subsequent steps in records management, such as determining the relevance of documents, the method of storage, and the frequency of their use. Starting with the public status allows for aligned policies and procedures that ensure responsible management of all records within an organization.