Which of the following is an expense that does NOT require bidding?

Travel for elected officials is considered an expense that does not require bidding because it typically falls under allowable administrative or operational expenses that do not exceed designated thresholds or requirements for competitive procurement. In many municipalities, travel expenditures for officials are managed under specific policies and often depend on budgetary provisions rather than formal bidding processes.

In contrast, building renovations, large construction projects, and professional inspections generally involve significant financial commitments that are subject to state laws requiring competitive bidding to ensure fairness, transparency, and the best value for public funds. These types of projects typically exceed cost thresholds that trigger the need for an open bidding process to attract multiple vendors and ensure compliance with legal standards. By establishing a bidding process for these expenditures, municipalities can maintain accountability and public trust in how funds are allocated and spent.