Why is the municipal budget a resolution with two readings?

The municipal budget is a resolution that undergoes two readings primarily to ensure thorough review before approval. This process allows for a detailed examination of the budget proposals, giving the governing body and the public an opportunity to scrutinize financial allocations, understand priorities, and voice any concerns. Typically, during the first reading, the budget is introduced and can be discussed, while the second reading allows for further consideration and potential revisions before final adoption.

While it is true that ordinances generally become a part of the municipal code, this aspect does not pertain specifically to the budgeting process or the reason for requiring two readings of the budget resolution. On the other hand, resolutions can sometimes not necessitate public hearings, but that is not the primary rationale for the two readings in this context. Additionally, budgets are usually subject to a specific timeline and cannot just be adopted at any time of year, as they have to align with fiscal calendar requirements. Therefore, the primary goal of ensuring comprehensive scrutiny before final approval is what justifies the two-readings requirement for municipal budgets.